Boxing ring near me3/20/2024 The ascension of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) to the throne in 1868 ushered in a golden age not only for Muay but for the whole country of Thailand. This type of match was called Muay Khat Chueak (มวยคาดเชือก).ġ9th century Muay Boran during the reign of King Chulalongkorn Eventually, the previously bare-fisted fighters started wearing lengths of hemp rope around their hands and forearms. These Muay contests gradually became an integral part of local festivals and celebrations, especially those held at temples. As well as being a practical fighting technique for use in actual warfare, Muay became a sport in which the opponents fought in front of spectators who went to watch for entertainment. Muay Boran and therefore Muay Thai, was originally called by more generic names such as Toi Muay or simply Muay. An exhibition of Muay Thai was observed and reported by Simon de la Loubère, a French diplomat who was sent by King Louis XIV to the Kingdom of Siam in 1687, in his famous work and the Ayutthaya Kingdom Burmese–Siamese War (1765–1767). Muay Thai is believed to have been developed by the Siamese army as a form of self-defence and it can be traced at least to the 16th century as a peace-time martial art practised by the soldiers of King Naresuan. Some believe that Muay Thai ultimately originated from the Khmer pre- Angkorean martial art Bokator, while others maintain it originated in Thailand. The origin of Muay Thai is subject to scholarly debates. History Local school children in Thailand demonstrate Muay Thai. Western practitioners in Thailand are sometimes called Nak Muay Farang, meaning "foreign boxer". A practitioner of Muay Thai is known as a Nak Muay. Muay Thai is related to other martial art styles such as Muay Chaiya, Muay Boran, Muay Lao, Lethwei, Benjang and Tomoi. The professional league is governed by The Professional Boxing Association of Thailand (P.A.T.), sanctioned by The Sports Authority of Thailand (S.A.T.). Muay Thai became widespread internationally in the late 20th to 21st century, when Westernised practitioners from Thailand began competing in kickboxing and mixed-rules matches as well as matches under Muay Thai rules around the world. This discipline is known as the "Art of eight limbs", as it is characterised by the combined use of fists, elbows, knees and shins. Muay Thai ( Thai: มวยไทย, RTGS: muai thai, pronounced ⓘ), sometimes referred to as Thai boxing, is a combat sport that uses stand-up striking, sweeps, and various clinching techniques.
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